The BAMS (AM) course refers to Bachelor of Alternative Medicine and Surgery (Alternative Medicine). This program integrates the principles of traditional Ayurveda with elements of modern alternative medicine practices. It focuses on holistic health, traditional healing practices, and preventive care. Here’s an overview of what such a course might entail:
Course Structure:
1. Duration
- Typically its a 4 years course.
2. Eligibility
- Candidates must have completed 10+2 in any stream.
Core Subjects:
1. Ayurveda Principles:
- Samhitas (Classical Texts): Detailed study of classical Ayurvedic texts such as Charaka Samhita, Sushruta Samhita, and Ashtanga Hridaya.
- Doshas (Vata, Pitta, Kapha): Understanding the three fundamental energies that govern bodily functions.
- Panchakarma Therapy: Training in the five therapeutic measures for detoxification and rejuvenation.
- Dravyaguna Vigyan (Ayurvedic Pharmacology): Study of medicinal plants and herbs, their properties, and uses in treatments.
- Rasashastra: Study of mineral and metal-based Ayurvedic medicines.
- Kayachikitsa (Internal Medicine): Ayurvedic treatment methods for various internal diseases and conditions.
2. Alternative Medicine:
- Homeopathy: Study of principles and practices of homeopathic medicine.
- Naturopathy: Techniques like hydrotherapy, fasting therapy, mud therapy, and diet therapy.
- Herbal Medicine: Use of medicinal herbs in alternative treatments.
- Yoga and Meditation: Training in yoga postures, breathing techniques, and meditation for therapeutic purposes.
3. Anatomy & Physiology:
- Comprehensive study of the human body from both the Ayurvedic and modern medical perspectives.
4. Surgery (Shalya Tantra):
- Basic surgical knowledge as per Ayurvedic tradition (primarily focusing on minor surgical procedures).
- Shalakya Tantra: ENT and ophthalmology treatments as described in Ayurveda.
5. Preventive and Social Medicine (Swasthavritta):
- Training in public health principles and preventive care based on Ayurvedic practices.
Skills Acquired:
- Proficiency in diagnosing and treating diseases using Ayurvedic methods and alternative therapies.
- Expertise in herbal formulations, diet plans, and natural remedies.
- Ability to conduct Panchakarma therapy and other detoxification processes.
- Knowledge of preventive healthcare through natural and lifestyle interventions.